{"id":1636,"date":"2014-09-03T23:14:18","date_gmt":"2014-09-03T23:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/?p=1636"},"modified":"2014-09-03T23:14:18","modified_gmt":"2014-09-03T23:14:18","slug":"origen-de-los-villancicos-y-canciones-navidenas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/1636\/origen-de-los-villancicos-y-canciones-navidenas\/","title":{"rendered":"Origen de los villancicos y canciones navide\u00f1as"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aunque los primeros himnos se cantaban para rendir homenaje a la Natividad, con el tiempo se convirtieron en canciones populares transmitidas de boca en boca.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

Un poco de historia\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le plus ancien chant de Navidad<\/a> en fran\u00e7ais remonte au d\u00e9but du 16mi<\/sup> Siglo. Este es el himno "Entre el Buey y el Burro Gris". La gran \u00e9poca de los villancicos cantados en coro comenz\u00f3 en el siglo XVIII.mi<\/sup> si\u00e8cle, avec l\u2019apparition des Pastorales. Les plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres des cantiques (Il est n\u00e9 le divin Enfant, Les anges dans nos campagnes, par exemple) datent de cette p\u00e9riode. Qu\u2019ils soient riches ou pauvres, habitant dans les ch\u00e2teaux ou dans les chaumi\u00e8res, tout le monde<\/a> chantait pour chasser les peurs que g\u00e9n\u00e9raient les nuits sombres d\u2019hiver.<\/p>\n

Los primeros villancicos, que homenajeaban la Natividad, la vida cotidiana y la naturaleza, iban acompa\u00f1ados de alegres rondas. Compuestos en lat\u00edn, se intercalaban con varios vocablos dialectales. Sus autores sol\u00edan permanecer en el anonimato.<\/p>\n

En Europa<\/strong><\/p>\n

En Inglaterra, los villancicos se han cantado desde la Edad Media. Ya sean profanos o religiosos, se acompa\u00f1an de bailes durante las procesiones. En Estados Unidos, los villancicos tambi\u00e9n se llaman \u00abChristmas Carols\u00bb.<\/p>\n

En Espa\u00f1a se cantan villancicos, mientras que en Rusia se cantan koliadki en las puertas de las casas. En Ruman\u00eda, las kolinde, al igual que en Bulgaria y Polonia, las koledas, forman parte de la tradici\u00f3n. En Italia, son canti natalizi, y en Alemania, weihnachtslieder.<\/p>\n

En Espa\u00f1a cantamos Los Villancicos<\/strong>, en Rusia el Koliadki<\/strong> en las puertas de las casas, en Rumania de Kolinde, en Polonia y en Bulgaria de la Koleda<\/strong>, en Italia de Canti Natalizi<\/strong>, en Alemania Canciones navide\u00f1as.<\/strong><\/p>\n

J. S. Bach compuso varias cantatas navide\u00f1as. Tambi\u00e9n se sabe que la famosa "O Tannenbaum (Mi hermoso \u00e1rbol de Navidad)" fue compuesta por el profesor Anschutz de Leipzig en 1824; aparentemente se inspir\u00f3 en una canci\u00f3n popular alemana del siglo XVI.mi<\/sup> siglo.<\/p>\n

——————–<\/p>\n

Para obtener las letras y a veces la m\u00fasica de los villancicos m\u00e1s populares, aqu\u00ed est\u00e1 la lista de sitios recomendados:<\/p>\n

Himnos tradicionales: http:\/\/www.joyeuse-fete.com\/joyeux-noel\/chansons.html<\/a> <\/em><\/p>\n

canciones navide\u00f1as http:\/\/www.alianwebserver.com\/societe\/noel\/chants_noel.htm<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

35 canciones navide\u00f1as\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 http:\/\/www.paroles.net\/artis\/1009<\/a> <\/em><\/p>\n

Canciones de todo el mundo http:\/\/www.lexilogos.com\/chants_noel.htm<\/a> <\/em><\/p>\n

Canciones con m\u00fasica\u00a0\u00a0 http:\/\/antanlontan.chez-alice.fr\/cantique.htm<\/a> <\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Aunque los primeros himnos se cantaban para rendir homenaje a la Natividad, con el tiempo se convirtieron en canciones populares transmitidas de boca en boca. Un poco de historia... El villancico m\u00e1s antiguo en franc\u00e9s data de principios del siglo XVI. Se trata del himno "Entre el buey y el burro gris"...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8,1,14,9,13],"tags":[89,97,88,93,106],"class_list":["post-1636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-top","category-fete-de-noel","category-histoire","category-traditions","tag-cantique","tag-chanson","tag-chant-de-noel","tag-chorale","tag-traditions-2"],"views":210,"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":8,"label":"A la Une"},{"value":1,"label":"Best of Christmas"},{"value":14,"label":"F\u00eate de No\u00ebl"},{"value":9,"label":"Histoire"},{"value":13,"label":"Traditions"}],"post_tag":[{"value":89,"label":"cantique"},{"value":97,"label":"chanson"},{"value":88,"label":"chant de No\u00ebl"},{"value":93,"label":"chorale"},{"value":106,"label":"traditions"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"plumelle","author_link":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/author\/plumelle\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":8,"name":"A la Une","slug":"a-la-une","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":8,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":1,"count":265,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":8,"category_count":265,"category_description":"","cat_name":"A la Une","category_nicename":"a-la-une","category_parent":1},{"term_id":1,"name":"Best of Christmas","slug":"top","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":1,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":242,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":1,"category_count":242,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Best of Christmas","category_nicename":"top","category_parent":0},{"term_id":14,"name":"F\u00eate de No\u00ebl","slug":"fete-de-noel","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":14,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":194,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":14,"category_count":194,"category_description":"","cat_name":"F\u00eate de No\u00ebl","category_nicename":"fete-de-noel","category_parent":0},{"term_id":9,"name":"Histoire","slug":"histoire","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":9,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":28,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":9,"category_count":28,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Histoire","category_nicename":"histoire","category_parent":0},{"term_id":13,"name":"Traditions","slug":"traditions","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":13,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":14,"count":87,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":13,"category_count":87,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Traditions","category_nicename":"traditions","category_parent":14}],"tag_info":[{"term_id":89,"name":"cantique","slug":"cantique","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":89,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":16,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":97,"name":"chanson","slug":"chanson","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":97,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":43,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":88,"name":"chant de No\u00ebl","slug":"chant-de-noel","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":88,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":25,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":93,"name":"chorale","slug":"chorale","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":93,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":6,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":106,"name":"traditions","slug":"traditions-2","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":106,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":61,"filter":"raw"}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1636"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1636\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1638,"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1636\/revisions\/1638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}