{"id":1330,"date":"2014-11-03T23:08:40","date_gmt":"2014-11-03T23:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/?p=1330"},"modified":"2014-11-03T23:08:40","modified_gmt":"2014-11-03T23:08:40","slug":"pero-de-donde-vienen-las-historias-de-navidad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blognoel.com\/es\/1330\/pero-de-donde-vienen-las-historias-de-navidad\/","title":{"rendered":"Pero \u00bfde d\u00f3nde vienen las historias de Navidad?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Les premiers contes de Navidad<\/a> \u00e9taient davantage chant\u00e9s que racont\u00e9s, par les troubadours du Moyen Age. Les anciens se sont mis \u00e0 les colporter \u00e0 la veill\u00e9e, peu avant la messe de No\u00ebl. <\/p>\n

Il s\u2019agissait de contes inspir\u00e9s des \u00c9vangiles, \u00e9labor\u00e9s autour de l\u2019Histoire sainte et de la Nativit\u00e9. Parall\u00e8lement, dans les chaumi\u00e8res, on \u00e9changeait \u00e0 voix basse des contes dont les animaux \u00e9taient les h\u00e9ros. Par exemple, celui du rossignol qui avait r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 endormir l\u2019Enfant-Jes\u00fas<\/a> par son chant si doux, ou l\u2019autre qui rapportait qu\u2019une araign\u00e9e au grand c\u0153ur avait tiss\u00e9 sa toile \u00e0 toute vitesse pour cacher l\u2019entr\u00e9e de la cr\u00e8che o\u00f9 se trouvait la Sainte Famille. Ou encore cette l\u00e9gende qui raconte que du bl\u00e9 sem\u00e9 avait pouss\u00e9 et m\u00fbri en une journ\u00e9e pour que les paysans puissent r\u00e9pondre aux soldats d\u2019H\u00e9rode sans mentir qu\u2019ils n\u2019avaient vu passer aucun couple avec un enfant.<\/p>\n

Con el paso de los a\u00f1os, las historias se han forjado un lugar en la magia de la Navidad. La gente empez\u00f3 a hablar de tesoros escondidos que solo se descubr\u00edan en la Misa del Gallo o de milagros que solo ocurr\u00edan en Nochebuena. Algunos temerarios afirmaban haber o\u00eddo a animales de granja hablar entre s\u00ed esa noche. De ah\u00ed, a intentar asustarse mutuamente con historias de fantasmas que aparec\u00edan en las escaleras de la iglesia y ven\u00edan a ocupar su lugar en Nochebuena, solo faltaba un paso. En Francia, muchas familias dejaban un poco de pan y mantequilla en la mesa para posibles visitantes del otro mundo.<\/p>\n

No fue hasta el siglo XVIII que los cuentos navide\u00f1os dejaron de tener un componente religioso y supersticioso. En cambio, comenzaron a evocar las cosas buenas y hermosas que la Navidad despertaba en los corazones de las personas. El cuento se convirti\u00f3 en un g\u00e9nero literario que perdurar\u00eda hasta el per\u00edodo de entreguerras. <\/p>\n

A finales del siglo XIX, revistas y peri\u00f3dicos publicaban sus cuentos navide\u00f1os cada a\u00f1o. As\u00ed pudimos descubrir y recordar textos maravillosos como "Pesadilla antes de Navidad", "La cerillera", "Los dos \u00e1rboles de Navidad" y "Los zapatitos". <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Los primeros cuentos navide\u00f1os fueron cantados, m\u00e1s que contados, por los trovadores de la Edad Media. Los ancianos comenzaron a difundirlos durante la vigilia, poco antes de la misa de Navidad. Eran cuentos inspirados en los Evangelios, desarrollados en torno a la historia sagrada y la Natividad. Al mismo tiempo, en las casas rurales, la gente intercambiaba...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8,1,14,9,13],"tags":[82,30,181,23,106],"class_list":["post-1330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-top","category-fete-de-noel","category-histoire","category-traditions","tag-festivites-de-noel","tag-histoire-2","tag-legendes-2","tag-noel","tag-traditions-2"],"views":314,"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":8,"label":"A 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